What is Hyperparathyroidism?

Hyperparathyroidism occurs when one or more of the parathyroid glands produce excessive amounts of parathyroid hormone (PTH), disrupting your body’s calcium balance. This hormonal imbalance can lead to elevated blood calcium levels, which may affect bones, kidneys, and overall health. The condition is often caused by a benign parathyroid tumor (adenoma) or gland enlargement. Early diagnosis and expert management of hyperparathyroidism in Fayetteville are key to preventing complications and restoring calcium balance in the body.

Woman feeling better after hyperparathyroidism treatment in Fayetteville

Signs & Symptoms of Hyperparathyroidism:

  • Constant fatigue without a clear reason
  • Frequent or recurring kidney stones
  • Muscle weakness or aches
  • Joint pain or bone discomfort
  • Mild to severe depression or mood changes
  • Memory or concentration issues
  • Abdominal pain, nausea, or digestive issues
  • Increased thirst or frequent urination
  • Osteoporosis or weakened bones over time

If Left Untreated:

If left untreated, hyperparathyroidism can lead to serious and potentially irreversible complications. Persistently high calcium levels may weaken your bones, increasing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures. It can also damage the kidneys, causing stones or even kidney failure over time. In addition, untreated hyperparathyroidism may result in cognitive difficulties, fatigue, and cardiovascular issues. Early diagnosis and expert care are essential to prevent long-term harm and preserve your health and well-being.

Possible Causes of Hyperparathyroidism

Hyperparathyroidism occurs when the parathyroid glands become overactive and secrete too much parathyroid hormone (PTH), leading to elevated calcium levels in the blood. This condition can arise from various underlying issues affecting one or more of the glands. The most common causes of hyperparathyroidism include:

  • Development of a benign parathyroid adenoma
  • Enlargement of multiple parathyroid glands (hyperplasia)
  • Genetic or inherited disorders affecting gland function
  • Prior radiation therapy to the neck or head
  • Chronic kidney disease altering calcium-phosphate balance
  • Low calcium or vitamin D levels triggering compensatory overproduction
Woman smiling after successful hyperparathyroidism treatment in Fayetteville

How is Hyperparathyroidism Diagnosed?

To diagnose hyperparathyroidism, your doctor will begin by reviewing your symptoms and medical history. You’ll undergo blood tests to measure your calcium and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels—elevated readings often indicate the condition. Additional tests, such as a 24-hour urine calcium test, bone density scan, or specialized imaging, may be recommended to assess complications or locate abnormal glands. At Grant Thyroid Surgery, Dr. Grant uses precise diagnostic tools to confirm your diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism in Fayetteville and guide the next steps in your care.

Your Personalized Hyperparathyroidism Treatment

At Grant Thyroid Surgery, your treatment begins with a thorough evaluation by Dr. Grant, who will consider your symptoms, lab results, and health to develop a tailored plan. Whether surgery is needed or ongoing monitoring is more appropriate, Dr. Grant takes a personalized approach to ensure the best possible outcome. With his advanced training in head and neck surgery, you can feel confident that your health is in expert hands.

Schedule Your Consultation
With Dr. Grant

Dr. David Grant is a board-certified otolaryngologist and fellowship-trained expert in advanced head and neck surgical oncology. With specialized expertise in parathyroid surgery and a commitment to compassionate, personalized care, Dr. Grant ensures every patient receives world-class treatment in a refined, supportive setting. If you’re experiencing symptoms of hyperparathyroidism in Fayetteville, schedule your consultation with Dr. Grant today.

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