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What is Hypercalcemia?

Hypercalcemia occurs when calcium levels in the blood are higher than normal. This condition can disrupt essential body functions, as calcium plays a key role in nerve transmission, muscle contraction, and bone health. Hypercalcemia is often linked to overactive parathyroid glands, a condition known as hyperparathyroidism. It may also result from certain cancers, medications, or other underlying conditions. If left untreated, hypercalcemia can lead to serious complications, including kidney stones, bone loss, or cardiac issues.

Man enjoying life after hypercalcemia care in Fayetteville

Signs & Symptoms of Hypercalcemia:

  • Feeling tired or weak without a clear cause
  • Frequent urination or excessive thirst
  • Nausea, vomiting, or loss of appetite
  • Constipation or abdominal discomfort
  • Bone pain or muscle weakness
  • Difficulty concentrating or mental confusion
  • Development of kidney stones
  • Irregular heart rhythms or palpitations

If Left Untreated:

If left untreated, hypercalcemia can lead to serious and potentially irreversible complications. Persistently high calcium levels may cause kidney stones, kidney damage, and weakened bones prone to fractures. It can also affect the nervous system, resulting in confusion, lethargy, or even coma. In severe cases, hypercalcemia may interfere with heart rhythm and function. Early diagnosis and treatment for hypercalcemia in Fayetteville can help prevent long-term harm and protect your overall health.

Possible Causes of Hypercalcemia

Hypercalcemia occurs when the balance of calcium regulation in the body is disrupted, leading to excess calcium in the bloodstream. This can result from overactive parathyroid glands, certain diseases, or medications that affect calcium metabolism. Identifying the underlying cause is key to effective treatment. Common causes include:

  • Overproduction of parathyroid hormone (primary hyperparathyroidism)
  • Cancer, particularly lung, breast, or blood cancers
  • Prolonged use of calcium or vitamin D supplements
  • Certain medications, such as thiazide diuretics or lithium
  • Chronic dehydration or kidney disease
  • Genetic or endocrine disorders affecting calcium regulation
Couple enjoying life after hypercalcemia treatment in Fayetteville

How is Hypercalcemia Diagnosed?

To diagnose hypercalcemia, your doctor will begin by reviewing your symptoms and medical history. You’ll undergo a simple blood test to measure your calcium levels. If elevated, additional tests may be ordered to check parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels, kidney function, and vitamin D status. Imaging studies such as a bone density scan or ultrasound of the neck may also be recommended. These evaluations help determine the underlying cause and guide your personalized treatment plan for safe and effective care.

Personalized Hypercalcemia Treatment in Fayetteville

At Grant Thyroid Surgery, your treatment for hypercalcemia is tailored to your needs. Dr. Grant carefully evaluates your test results, symptoms, and underlying causes to create a personalized treatment plan. Whether your condition is linked to parathyroid overactivity or another issue, Dr. Grant will guide you through the most effective treatment options. Our team will handle every aspect of your care, from diagnosis through recovery and beyond.

Schedule Your Consultation
With Dr. Grant

Dr. David Grant is a board-certified expert in otolaryngology–head and neck surgery and fellowship-trained in advanced head and neck surgical oncology. With specialized expertise in parathyroid conditions like hypercalcemia, Dr. Grant offers world-class surgical care in a refined, patient-centered setting. He and his team coordinate every aspect of your care, ensuring a seamless experience from start to finish. If you’re experiencing symptoms of hypercalcemia in Fayetteville, schedule your consultation with Dr. Grant today.

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